1 Kings 6:15

Authorized King James Version

And he built the walls of the house within with boards of cedar, both the floor of the house, and the walls of the cieling: and he covered them on the inside with wood, and covered the floor of the house with planks of fir.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּבֶן֩
And he built
to build (literally and figuratively)
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
קִיר֣וֹת
and the walls
a wall (as built in a trench)
#4
הַבַּ֖יִת
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#5
הַבַּ֖יִת
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#6
בְּצַלְע֥וֹת
with boards
a rib (as curved), literally (of the body) or figuratively (of a door, i.e., leaf); hence, a side, literally (of a person) or figuratively (of an obje
#7
אֲרָזִ֔ים
of cedar
a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots)
#8
קַרְקַ֥ע
both the floor
floor (as if a pavement of pieces or tesseroe), of a building or the sea
#9
הַבַּ֖יִת
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#10
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#11
קִיר֣וֹת
and the walls
a wall (as built in a trench)
#12
הַסִּפֻּ֔ן
of the cieling
a wainscot
#13
וַיְצַ֛ף
and covered
to sheet over (especially with metal)
#14
עֵ֖ץ
with wood
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
#15
הַבַּ֖יִת
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#16
וַיְצַ֛ף
and covered
to sheet over (especially with metal)
#17
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#18
קַרְקַ֥ע
both the floor
floor (as if a pavement of pieces or tesseroe), of a building or the sea
#19
הַבַּ֖יִת
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#20
בְּצַלְע֥וֹת
with boards
a rib (as curved), literally (of the body) or figuratively (of a door, i.e., leaf); hence, a side, literally (of a person) or figuratively (of an obje
#21
בְּרוֹשִֽׁים׃
of fir
a cypress (?) tree; hence, a lance or a musical instrument (as made of that wood)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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